Research Highlights

About Us

The VIDAL (Vision, Intelligence, Dynamics and Learning) Lab develops the mathematical and algorithmic foundations of modern artificial intelligence, with an emphasis on developing trustworthy AI systems with real-world impact. Our research philosophy is to combine mathematical foundations, scalable algorithms, and real-world deployment to build AI systems that are both principled and impactful.

Our research spans machine learning, computer vision, dynamical systems and robotics, and AI for healthcare. Our machine learning work focuses on deep learning theory, trustworthy AI, deep generative models, parsimonious representation learning, continual learning, and optimization. In computer vision, we study vision–language models, human motion understanding, video analysis, image analysis, and geometric 3D vision. In dynamical systems and robotics, we develop methods for analyzing and learning linear, hybrid and multi-agent systems. Through close collaborations with clinicians and scientists, we translate advances in AI into systems for radiology, cardiology, neurology, hematology, and surgery. These efforts aim to develop AI technologies that are not only powerful, but also trustworthy and clinically meaningful.

As part of the IDEAS Center, the ASSET Center, and the GRASP Lab at the University of Pennsylvania, we operate at the intersection of theory, engineering, and real-world deployment. We are particularly interested in training students who want to work at the boundary of mathematical foundations and impactful AI systems.

News

Project Highlights

Neural Collapse under Gradient Flow on Shallow ReLU Networks for Orthogonally Separable Data
NeurIPS 2025

Neural Collapse under Gradient Flow on Shallow ReLU Networks for Orthogonally Separable Data

Hancheng Min, Zhihui Zhu, René Vidal

Convergence Rates for Gradient Descent on the Edge of Stability in Overparametrised Least Squares
NeurIPS 2025

Convergence Rates for Gradient Descent on the Edge of Stability in Overparametrised Least Squares

Lachlan E. MacDonald, Hancheng Min, Leandro Palma, Salma Tarmoun, Ziqing Xu, René Vidal

Concept Lancet: Image Editing with Compositional Representation Transplant
CVPR 2025

Concept Lancet: Image Editing with Compositional Representation Transplant

Jinqi Luo, Tianjiao Ding, Kwan Ho Ryan Chan, Hancheng Min, Chris Callison-Burch, René Vidal

Disentangling Safe and Unsafe Image Corruptions via Anisotropy and Locality
CVPR 2025

Disentangling Safe and Unsafe Image Corruptions via Anisotropy and Locality

Ramchandran Muthukumar, Ambar Pal, Jeremias Sulam, René Vidal

IP-CRR: Information Pursuit for Interpretable Classification of Chest Radiology Reports
MICCAI 2025

IP-CRR: Information Pursuit for Interpretable Classification of Chest Radiology Reports

Yuyan Ge, Kwan Ho Ryan Chan, Pablo Messina, René Vidal

Conformal Information Pursuit for Interactively Guiding Large Language Models
NeurIPS 2025

Conformal Information Pursuit for Interactively Guiding Large Language Models

Kwan Ho Ryan Chan, Yuyan Ge, Edgar Dobriban, Hamed Hassani, René Vidal

SECA: Semantically Equivalent and Coherent Attacks for Eliciting LLM Hallucinations
NeurIPS 2025

SECA: Semantically Equivalent and Coherent Attacks for Eliciting LLM Hallucinations

Buyun Liang, Liangzu Peng, Jinqi Luo, Darshan Thaker, Kwan Ho Ryan Chan, René Vidal

Voyaging into Perpetual Dynamic Scenes from a Single View
ICCV 2025

Voyaging into Perpetual Dynamic Scenes from a Single View

Fengrui Tian, Tianjiao Ding, Jinqi Luo, Hancheng Min, René Vidal

Hierarchical Concept Embedding & Pursuit for Interpretable Image Classification
Preprint 2026

Hierarchical Concept Embedding & Pursuit for Interpretable Image Classification

Nghia Nguyen, Tianjiao Ding, René Vidal

CAMI-2DNet: Computerized Assessment of Motor Imitation for Distinguishing Autism in Video
IEEE TBME 2025

CAMI-2DNet: Computerized Assessment of Motor Imitation for Distinguishing Autism in Video

Kaleab A. Kinfu, Carolina Pacheco, Alice D. Sperry, Deana Crocetti, Bahar Tunçgenç, Stewart H. Mostofsky, René Vidal